Energy Market, Regulation, and Financing Analysis
NREL provides objective analytic and technical support to countries to inform design of regulatory and market structures, standards, and financial incentives and financing instruments for advanced buildings, industry, power, and transportation systems.
This includes providing analytic support for more than 350 strategic measures in more than 80 countries around the world through the Solutions Center—a global network of over 60 world-class experts.
Power System Regulations and Market Design
We provide in-depth expert advisory and analytic support to developing countries for implementing power system market designs and regulations. This includes assistance with:
- Innovative market structures for regional system integration and power trading
- Energy system pricing
- Net metering and net billing
- Power purchase agreements
- Competitive renewable energy zones
- Cost recovery
- Standards and incentives for advanced electric vehicle and alternative fuel technologies
- Many other measures.
We also partner with others on reports and tools on innovations in power system market design and regulations. For a report example, see Next-Generation Performance-Based Regulation: Emphasizing Utility Performance to Unleash Power Sector Innovation.
Distributed Photovoltaic Regulations
NREL is a world leader in assisting stakeholders with use of state-of-the art measures and instruments to scale up distributed photovoltaic (PV) deployment with pilot projects in both Thailand and Colombia.
Minigrids Standards, Policies, and Business Models
We assist governments, communities, developers, energy system operators, and others with:
- Designing minigrid systems
- Establishing rigorous performance standards
- Applying effective business models to achieve effective cost recovery and performance.
Financing Instruments
We collaborate with countries to provide assistance with development and application of a variety of advanced energy financing instruments. Together with other partners, NREL assists countries with use of financing incentives and specific instruments, such as securitization, use of grant and loan funds, risk insurance, and other mechanisms.
Government, Facility, and Corporate Procurement
We partner with various government agencies, facility managers, and private sector partners to support use of innovative procurement instruments to drive energy efficiency and advanced energy deployment and markets. This includes cooperating with stakeholders on performance contracting and energy service company market development.
We also work with international and in-country corporations on policies and instruments, helping them achieve their energy procurement goals through the Clean Energy Investment Accelerator, together with Allotrope Partners and World Resources Institute.
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Last Updated Aug. 15, 2025