Skip to main content

Nanogrids and Microgrids

NLR's facilities can emulate microgrids and nanogrids connected to marine energy and other energy technologies and pair modeling tools and hardware (hardware-in-the-loop) to more accurately evaluate emerging technologies.

A tall rectangle machine with the door open.

Photo by Werner Slocum, National Laboratory of the Rockies

The tools offer a safer, cheaper, faster, lower-risk way to validate new grid systems and energy technologies before they're deployed.

Capabilities

The laboratory has two 50-kW grid emulators, one direct current and once alternating current, and will soon welcome a larger 400-kW grid emulator. All can emulate microgrids and nanogrids, but the new tool can simulate how multiple technologies, such as a wind turbine and wave energy converter, can pair together to create smaller-scale grids that support remote or island-based communities.

Success Story

To prepare C-Power's SeaRAY autonomous offshore power system for a 6-month ocean trial at the U.S. Navy Wave Energy Test Site in Hawaii, NLR researchers simulated rolling ocean movements at the laboratory's Flatirons Campus in Colorado. With NLR's novel field data collection and control system, called Modular Open-source Data Acquisition (MODAQ), and grid emulation capabilities, the team verified that the SeaRAY autonomous offshore power system operates as intended while rocking with ocean waves and can power a seafloor automated underwater vehicle charging station.

Researcher inside a large machine making adjustments

Photo by Werner Slocum, National Laboratory of the Rockies

Contact


Share

Last Updated Dec. 15, 2025